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22re won't start. Help??

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5.5K views 4 replies 4 participants last post by  Vicoor  
#1 ·
'92 4x4 22re

About two months ago parked my truck downtown to get a coffee, came back and it wouldnt start. At first it would fire up for a second, then barely hold an idle for 5-10 seconds, then die. After doing this a few times it wouldnt fire at all. Super wierd, had no problems prior to this. Fiddled with a few random things, tried jumping Fp to B+, no luck. After about 45 minutes, after finding nothing conclusive it fired up. Miracle. Didnt have any more problems.

Until a few days ago. Same thing happened, started and barely held an idle (200ish rpms). I immediately jumped out, popped off the air intake and opened the AFM flap. Another miracle, held a steady idle at the normal 750rpm. Didn't last long, and eventually sputtered and died. Tried all my usual tricks, including bashing the AFM with a hammer, but again no luck. After 15 minutes of messing around, not doing anything in particular it randomly fired up and had no more problems for the past couple days.

Now it won't fire again. No miracles this time. Tested the AFM, the resistances are good. Jumping Fp to B+ doesn't fire the fuel pump with the key 'on', although it didn't start the fuel pump when I was messing around the other times either (is a regular paper clip good enough? Thats what I'm using). I am getting volts on the b+ jumper if that indicates anything. Topped up my coolant. Fuses (efi and all) look good. Grrr. What else to check? Thinking of cutting a hole in my box so I can check the wiring at the fuel pump, although i imagine its fine, redid the connections two years ago with a real bomber job.

Ideas? Thanks.
 
#3 ·
It sounds like you are going to have to do some

DUH DUH DUH........

D I A G ------> N O S I S!

I expect you'll find it's OK but check for spark first.

If it fires then sputters out you could be right about Fuel Pressure. But check it!

The cold start injector squirts only when cranking. It could be that the Cold start injector squirts and gets it to fire but the other injectors aren't firing so it sputters out after you stop cranking.

I guess it's possible there could be something wrong with the ignition switch and when the key returns to the run position it loses voltage.

Let us know what you find.

Victor
 
#4 ·
Had same problem

I had pretty much the same problem with my 92 with 22RE... Except mine died going down the road when my girlfriend was driving it to work... I went to get it and it would fire up for a few seconds idle rough for a few seconds and die....Checked over a few things... found I had a water pump leak...thought that was it...(antifreeze everywhere under hood).. finally got it going drove home about ten miles with the engine missing every once in awhile...just figured somethings wet.. got it home replaced water pump, cap, rotor,plugs and wires.. Went to start it up same thing, start, idle rough, die...

Well did some investigating looked as if the wiring harness that runs through the upper intake had rubbed on the lower section of the intake... couldn't really see that well so decieded to remove the upper intake to get a better look at it... and at that time I discovered my problem, a ground wire that hooks to one of the studs that holds the upper and lower parts of the intake together was loose. tightened it up problen solved...

I guess when I was checking things under the hood along side of the road i moved the wiring harness enough that the ground made contact good enough for it to run but when I would hit a bump in the road thats where my miss in the engine was coming from....

Hope this helps!!
 
#5 ·
I've seen several 22REs with the harness rubbed through under the intake plenum on the fuel rail. Depending on which wires rub through you can have all sorts of havoc. Blown fuses. injectors stuck on, fried drivers in the ECU, or A/C amplifier (that's what mine did), etc...

And while it rare to see ground wires lose on 22RE engines, It's always worth a look.